One spouse transfers £1,260 of personal allowance; the other gets a £252 tax credit. Simple — except the transfer can cost the lower earner tax if their income is close to the allowance, and the claim closes entirely if the recipient pays higher-rate tax. This calculator prices both sides, with the same function the Hundred Summers app uses. Your figures never leave your browser.
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Claim free at gov.uk — never through the fee-charging intermediaries that advertise against this exact search and keep up to half the backdated refund. The claim renews automatically every year until cancelled, which cuts both ways: set-and-forget when circumstances are stable, a quiet leak if the lower earner's income rises past the allowance and nobody cancels.
Career breaks, part-time years and early retirement are the classic openings — a retired couple where one partner's pension sits under £12,570 usually qualifies. The full Hundred Summers couples plan checks this automatically from both partners' projections, year by year, alongside the bigger cross-partner moves: pension contributions routed to the higher earner's relief, and retirement drawdown split to fill both personal allowances — see the guides for how those work.